Dr. Maria Montessori developed the Montessori Method. Being a doctor, she had a scientific approach to education, based on observation and experimentation.
According to Montessori that no human being can be educated by another. He must do it himself or it will never be done. Therefore, the goal of early childhood education should not be to fill the child with facts from pre-selected course of studies, but rather to cultivate his own natural desire to learn. The educator’s job therefore is to serve the child; and to facilitate the natural process of learning.
Dr. Maria Montessori conducted training courses in various countries all over the world including India. She lived in India with her son from 1939-1949 conducting several courses in various cities. Many eminent Indians like Mahatma Gandhi, Rabindranath Tagore, Dr. S Radhakrishnan and Annie Besant were keenly interested in the Montessori approach of education.